I tried to run my roadstar with the stock jetting and the speedstar intake / filter... she didn't run (to lean) so I had to rejet... the big difference is mostly the needles in the jet kits... the 1600 roadstar had a 165 mikuni jet, teh 1700 roadstar has the 182.5 mikuni jet (gigantic difference) the needle respectively for the 1700 is also HUGE... and by rejetting you go to a much smaller needle... and most people will tell you that the aftermarket needles have a better taper and allow finer control over the jetting process... now I don't know how big the speedstar needle is for yamaha, but I got the impression when I was deciding which to go with that they use the same needle for the speedstar 1600 and 1700 and just have you jet downward on the
main jet for the 1700 and upward for the 1600, I believe that most people like baron's jet kit (uses mikuni jets and a custom needle)... because of ease of use, I chose to use their kit...
Now as far as roadstars running rich, I think a lot of mechanic will go rich on the mix because the roadstar will run great rich, but we are learning that even though we don't see an immediate problem, we're getting carbon build up on the exhaust valves and this is causing the sticky valve problem... I admit in setting up my star I went really rich, a 172 to start with, and the bike ran GREAT, but never being satisfied, and knowing that our bikes won't run real lean, but will have long term problems running rich I slowly dialed back the mix until it's just a little lean... I'm now running a 167.5 on the 3rd slot (or 4th CRS) with my
PMS about 1 & 1/4 out... she still runs great with good gas milage ~Guido